Product design
Use this function to define one, or multiple revisions of the structure for a new product. A product design is an assembly, a new "in design" product, made up of assemblies and components.
Important
Refer to the Product design guide to access a comprehensive overview of the Sage X3 Product design module. The Product design guide covers the prerequisites and setup needed to use the Product design module, and describes the integrated features provided for managing product designs. Click the link that applies to your Sage X3 solution:
- Product design if you are using Sage Business Cloud.
- Product design if you are using an on-premises instance of Sage X3.
Product design guide: Refer to the chapter for information on the use of this function.
Product design BOMs contain structured information for making a product, however product design BOMs are designed independently from in-production and subcontracted bills of materials (BOMs) and assemblies. As for in-production and subcontracted BOMs, product design BOMs define an assembly that can ultimately become a finished product, made up of subassemblies, product design BOMs as subassemblies, and components. Any number of subassemblies can exist in a product design BOM component list. Each subassembly will itself have a list of components, and this list can also contain subassemblies. Progressing in this way you can create multiple levels of assembly below the final assembly (the design product).
Prerequisites
Refer to documentation Implementation
Screen management
The Product design function contains a home section and a table in a Design BOM section for adding components, and for adjusting costs. Each New material you add as a component to a product design BOM revision is also created as a New material "parent" record. You access the New material parent record functionality from the New material action (Components > New material).
Header
The home section provides the product design identification fields. The critical fields in the home section are the Status and Release status fields. These fields indicate the current stage of this design in the design, and approval cycles, through to the release of the design product. The design engineer for this product design BOM uses the Status field to control the progress of this design through the design cycle; if populated, the Release status field indicates if this, or a different revision of this design has reached production status and was approved as the "best" overall design and released as a new product, and a full production BOM, or was abandoned.
Block number 1
Product design code (field NPICOD) | ||||||
Type in a code for this new product design. This is an internal identification code. For example, NPI-Rotating tower crane. An internal Product design code is mandatory. |
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Revision (field NPIREV) | ||||||
Type in a revision number. The revision number forms part of the product design identifier. An internal Revision number is mandatory. |
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Production site (field MFGFCY) | ||||||
The Production site is the site at which your new product will be assembled. The production site also forms part of the product design identifier.
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Description (field NPIDES) | ||||||
Type in a description for this product design revision. |
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field HASHEATEX | ||||||
This T icon is displayed if you used the Header text action to add supporting text to this product design. |
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Status (field NPISTA) | ||||||
This new product design revision is automatically initialized to In development status. You can change this to a status that is further through the design cycle, if necessary.
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Submitted for approval |
When a user role with Manager or Super user authorization submits a product design BOM revision for review. Excluded functionality:
Exception: A user role with Manager authorization can revert the product design Status from Submitted for approval to In development if a change to the components is needed. The Approval status will automatically revert to Approval pending |
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Production |
When the review of a product design BOM revision is successful, the design revision is approved, and is suggested as approved for release to production. |
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Suspended |
When a product design BOM revision is suspended from progressing through the design cycle. Excluded functionality: |
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Obsolete |
When a product design revision is obsolete. Excluded functionality: |
Each product design BOM revision must follow the standard design and approval processing cycles. The stages of the product design cycle are defined in local menu 3511 - Product design status.
For a product design BOM revision that will be processed through to completion the standard design cycle is: In development > Development completed > Submitted for approval > Production.
For a product design BOM revision that will be rejected the standard design cycle is: .
- Release status (field RELSTA)
This field is populated automatically once a product design BOM revision is released as a new product, and as a full production BOM. It displays one of the following values:
Block number 2
Block number 3
Brand (field BRAND) |
If this product design revision is associated with a specific brand you can reference the customer's brand name here. For example, MovaCrane. This field is optional. |
Customer (field BPCNUM) |
Type in, or select a customer for this product design revision. This field is optional. |
Project (field PJT) |
Use this field to link production of this product design with a specific project. Type in, or select one of the following:
If the value of this field includes a character such as an exclamation mark "!" this field links to the structure of the project. The character is the separator between a project code and the structure, either the project budget structure or the project operational (task) structure. For example, if a material task code is "USA-P3" and a project code is "USA12345678", this field displays a link to the project operational structure as "USA12345678!USA-P3".
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Block number 4
Tab Design BOM
You use this section for adding components to a product design revision, and for adjusting costs.
You cannot modify the Cost site (CSTFCY), Cost type (CSTTYP) or Design UOM (NPIUOM) fields (Costs
Costs
Cost site (field CSTFCY) |
This field defaults to the defined Production site (MFGFCY field), if defined, but can be changed. |
Currency (field CSTCUR) |
This field defaults to the currency associated with the defined cost site (Cost site field). You cannot change it. |
Cost type (field CSTTYP) |
This field is significant for costing your product design revision. The default cost type is Standard costing. You can choose to cost this product design revision using one of the following cost types:
The Cost type is mandatory for the cost calculations. Existing products that you add to your design as components read from the defined product-cost record to contribute to the overall unit and total cost of your design. New materials that you add to your design as components do not initially have any costs associated with them. You add the costs manually either to the component line, or when you publish the new material to the Products table (ITMMASTER). The act of publishing the new material creates the appropriate product-cost record simultaneously, writing the costs from the new material to the defined product-cost record. The overall unit and total cost of your design are then updated to include the new material costs. |
Design UOM (field NPIUOM) |
This field defaults to the value defined in the DESIGNUOM - Design BOM UOM parameter (TC chapter, NPI group). Leave the default value or type in, or select the unit in which this product will be costed and/or manufactured. The Design UOM is mandatory for the quantity calculations. |
% calculation (field PRCCLC) |
Select this check box to indicate if component quantities for this product design revision will be recorded and calculated based on percentages. This check box is only available if the Design UOM field (NPIUOM) is set to a unit that represents weight or volume. |
Design quantity (field NPIQTY) |
Use this field to define the quantity of this product design revision that are to be costed/manufactured based on a percentage calculation, or recipe. This field is only available if the Design UOM field (NPIUOM) is set to a unit that represents weight or volume, and the % calculation check box (PRCCLC) is selected. |
Block number 2
Update costs (field BTNUPDCST) |
Click this icon to update the costs for this product design revision for the component types selected in the following check boxes:
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Existing product (field UPDPRDCST) |
Select this check box if all components of type "existing" in this product design BOM, that is existing materials and existing assemblies, must be updated when updating costs using the Update costs icon. |
Design assembly (field UPDDACST) |
Select this check box if all components of type Design assembly in this product design BOM must be updated when updating costs using the Update costs icon. |
New material (field UPDNMCST) |
Select this check box if all components of type New material in this product design BOM must be updated from a New material "parent" record when updating costs using the Update costs icon. |
Block number 3
Line text entry | ||||||||||
Click Line text entry from the Actions icon to add text to this component line. A T |
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Image | ||||||||||
Click Image from the Actions icon to view or change an image associated with this component. This action is only available if an Image |
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Product detail | ||||||||||
Click Product details from the Actions icon to view or amend the details of this component/product. This action is only available for components of type Existing material or Existing assembly. You must publish components of type before you can view the product details. |
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Reference | ||||||||||
Field descriptions
Block number 1
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Click Reference from the Actions icon to add circuit and drawing references to this component line. There is no limit to the number of circuit or drawing references you can add. An information message will warn where line references are not equal to the component quantity.
For example, a design engineer includes a circuit board as a component of a production BOM. The circuit board needs 10 LED lights to be attached. The design engineer uses the Circuit references column to describe where to add the LED lights to the circuit board, and the Drawing references column to cross reference to the CAD, manual drawings, or file name.
Component - existing product
Component type (field CPNTYP) |
This field is populated if this selected component is of type Existing material, or Existing assembly, that is, the component currently exists as a stock record in the Products table (ITMMASTER). |
Component (field CPNITMREF) |
This field displays the component product code. |
Major version (field ECCVALMAJ) |
This field indicates which version of this product applies. Major versions might be used where there have been increased or significant changes to the original or previous version, that is the "form, fit or function" has changed. This field is not populated if the product code defined in the Product field is not version managed. |
Minor version (field ECCVALMIN) |
This field indicates which minor version of this product applies. Minor versions might be used where there have been minor features or changes in functionality, or significant fixes applied to a specific major version. This field is not populated if the product code defined in the Product field is not version managed. |
Component - other
New material (field CPNPM) |
This field is populated with the selected component code if the selected component is of type New material, that is, it does not currently exist as a stock record in the Products table (ITMMASTER). |
Description (field CPNDESNPM) |
For components of type Existing material, and Existing assembly, this field displays the description from the product record. For components of type New material, Design assembly, and Generic product, this field displays the description from the Product design header table (NPIHEADER). |
Block number 3
Generic (field CPNGEN) |
This field is populated with the selected component code if the selected component is of type Generic product, that is, it is a placeholder product. A placeholder product can be an existing material or assembly that exists as a stock record, or a "new" material or assembly that does not yet exist as a stock record. |
Description (field CPNDESGEN) |
For components of type Existing material, and Existing assembly, this field displays the description from the product record. For components of type New material, Design assembly, and Generic product, this field displays the description from the Product design header table (NPIHEADER). |
Block number 4
Design assembly (field NPICOD) |
This field is populated with the selected component code if the selected component is of type Design assembly, that is, it is a subassembly but the product currently only exists as a product design BOM that has not yet been published to the Products table (ITMMASTER), and to the Products - BOMs table (ITMBOM). |
Description (field CPNDESNPI) |
For components of type Existing material, and Existing assembly, this field displays the description from the product record. For components of type New material, Design assembly, and Generic product, this field displays the description from the Product design header table (NPIHEADER). |
Revision (field NPIREV) |
This field is populated with the defined internal identification number of the defined product design BOM in which this selected component code is defined as a subassembly. This field is only displayed for components of type Design assembly. |
Design site (field CPNFCY) |
This field defines the production site for the selected revision number for the defined product design BOM in which this selected component code is defined as a subassembly. This field is only displayed for components of type Design assembly. |
Processing
Production site (field MFGFCY) |
Use this field to search for this component at a specific production site. To search for this component across all production sites, leave blank. |
Status (field NPISTA) |
Use this field to search for this component in product design BOMs at a specific status in the design cycle. To search for this component across all design statuses, select the All status check box. |
All status (field STA) |
Processing mode (field TRT) |
Use this check box to select the BOM level links to search.
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Click Where used from the Actions icon to locate every product design BOM revision, and every level of a product design BOM revision in which this component is used.
Tab Approval
This section is used by user roles with Manager or Super user authorization, such as the design engineer for this product design BOM revision, as well as subject matter experts that have been assigned to provide input into this design.
User roles with Manager or Super user authorization
As a user role with Manager or Super user authorization, such as the design engineer for this product design revision, you use this section to assign this product design revision to subject matter experts. Subject matter experts, or "approvers", are individuals within, or external to your organization that can provide input into this design.
"Approvers" you assign to review this product design revision should have the expertise to adequately assess this design from both a business and a technical perspective. They have administrative rights to advance or reverse the design through the stages of the approval cycle as they deem necessary.
As approvers have authority to approve or reject this design it is important that you give due consideration to which subject matter experts you assign.
- "Approvers" must be authorized as such using their functional profile.
- Approvers can be responsible for manually advancing this product design revision to the next stage in the approval cycle.
Approvers
As an "approver" you have been assessed as having the expertise to review the business case and the requirements for this product design BOM revision.
You might be an internal approver, or an external approver. As an external approver, you might work for a customer that was sold a prototype of this product design and have now reviewed the design against the requirements, or you might be an organization such as the Food Safety and Inspection Service.
As an approver you should assess this product design BOM revision from both a business and a technical perspective.
Upon completion of your review, you notify the design engineer for this product design BOM revision by setting an approval status.
Your user role must have Internal approver, or External approver
Approver
Approver (field APPUSR) |
Use this field to identify the subject matter expert that has the expertise to review the business case and the requirements for this product design BOM revision. Subject matter experts, or "approvers", have a user role with Internal approver, or External approver authorization. They have the authority to approve or reject the suggested design. Type in, or select a user code. |
Approval date (field APPDAT) |
Use this field to set the date you assign an "approver" to this product design BOM revision, or as an approver, the date you change the Approval status field. |
Approval status (field APPSTA) |
Use this field to indicate the current status of the decision in the review of the business case and requirements for the product design revision. The standard approval cycle is: Approval pending > Approval submitted > Approval in progress > Approved for prototype > Approved for production. The standard approval cycle for a product design BOM revision that will be rejected is: Approval pending > Approval submitted > Approval in progress > Approval rejected. You can be flexible with the approval cycle status. For example, for a product design BOM revision that reaches Approved for prototype status, then a prototype is sent to customers for approval and is subsequently rejected, the approval cycle could be: Approval pending > Approval submitted > Approval in progress > Approved for prototype > Approval rejected. |
Maximum quantity (field QTYMAX) |
Use this field following your review as an "approver" for this product design revision to indicate how many of this design you approve for production as a prototype product (by raising prototype work orders). Your figure should represent the maximum number of prototype products you need to run through your approval cycle. This figure is obsolete if the approval status is Approved for production |
UOM (field QTYMAXUOM) |
Use this field following your review as an "approver" for this product design revision to define the unit in which the Maximum quantity of this component should be produced as a pilot product, or for full production.
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Approval information
field TEXTE |
Use this free-format text field to summarize your decision on your review of the business case and the requirements for this product design BOM revision. You could use it, for example, to state assumptions or make recommendations to the engineer responsible for this particular design revision. As the design engineer for this product design BOM revision you could use it to respond to comments or recommendations added by an "approver". |
Block number 3
Tab Images
Use this section to link up to 2 images to your product design revision.
Simply click Select file. Locate the image, then click it.
Design images
Image (field IMG1) |
Use this field to select an image to display on this record. |
Barre de menus
Click the Header text action to add supporting text to this product design revision. A free-format Text entry box is displayed. You have unlimited characters with which to add information to support your design revision. A T |
Click the New material action to manage a new material "parent" record before you publish the component to the Products table (ITMMASTER). |
Click the Publish new material action to convert a component of type New material to a stock item. The act of publishing a new material creates the following records:
The New material "parent" record is deleted. For every product design BOM revision in which the published new material exists as a component:
A detailed log file is displayed upon completion. Grid
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Click the Where used action to locate every product design BOM revision, and every level of a product design BOM revision in which a specific component is used. |
Click the Publish product action to convert a design product of type Design assembly to stock. You must publish a design assembly before you can create it as an "in-production" production BOM. The act of publishing the design product creates the following records:
The product design Product published check box is selected. A detailed log file is displayed upon completion. Product
Block number 2
Costing
Block number 4
Costs
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Click the Publish BOM action to convert a published design assembly revision to an "in design" production BOM, that is, a BOM is created in the Production BOMs function (GESBODP) with a New product in design mode warning attached (in the home section). This warning indicates that the product has only been released as a prototype product and has not yet been released as a full production BOM. The Approval status field (APPSTA) must be set to Approved for production. You can view the published "in-design" assembly in the Production BOMs function (GESBODP). For every product design BOM in which this published design assembly revision exists as a subassembly:
The product design BOM published check box is selected. This action (Publish BOM) is now disabled. A detailed log file is displayed upon completion.
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Click the Product detail action to view or amend the details of the product created from this product design BOM revision. This action is only available if the Product published |
Click the BOM detail action to view or amend the details of the production BOM created from this product design BOM revision. This action is only available if the BOM published checkbox in the home section of this product design BOM revision is selected. You must publish product design BOMs of type before you can view the production BOM details. |
Click the Work order action to create a prototype work order for the "in design" production BOM created from this product design BOM revision, that is, the production BOM has a New product in design mode warning displayed in the home section. This action is only available if the BOM published checkbox in the home section of this product design BOM revision is selected. You must publish product design BOMs of type before you can create prototype work orders. |
Click the Release action to select which revision of this product design to release as a new product. This action is only available if the Approval status field (APPSTA) is set to Approved for production, and the status of the product design BOM revision has advanced to Production (Status field (NPISTA)). Each revision of this product design that has been approved for production and advanced to Production status is listed in the Revisions table (Release product screen). Select the Release check box (NBLIG1) for the product design BOM revision that you want to release as a new product, and as a full production BOM. You can only release one revision of this product design BOM. The linked production BOM is automatically selected for release. Using the Production BOMs table you can now do the following:
For the default production BOM and each additional production BOM alternative selected for release:
For the product design BOM revisions:
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Error messages
In addition to the generic error messages, the following messages can appear during the entry :
The entered revision must be greater than the latest revision for this design BOM.Product design revision numbers must be sequential. The revision number you have entered is not greater than the previous revision number for this product design BOM.
The percentage calculation requires the component unit (BOM UOM) or stock unit (STK) to be related to weight or volume.Component quantities can only be recorded and calculated based on a percentage if the Design UOM field is set to a unit that represents weight or volume, and the % calculation check box is selected.
The entered component [code] is from component type [type].All BOM components are defined by a "type". The component type you have selected is incorrect. For example, if the selected component exists as a stock item you cannot add it to a product design BOM revision as a component of type New material.
The total % quantity BOM UOM for all components cannot exceed 100%.or
The total % quantity BOM UOM for all components is less than 100%.
Component quantities for this product design revision are based on a percentage calculation, that is, the Design UOM field is set to a unit that represents weight or volume, and the % calculation check box is selected. The sum of the percentage of each component (% quantity BOM UOM field (PRCBOMQTY)) must equal 100.
Where a component has the Exclude quantity check box (EXCLOKQTY) selected, the quantity is excluded by default from the percentage calculations.
Deletion not permitted.This message is displayed to warn you that the selected component exists as a component in a different product design BOM. You cannot delete this component.
For reference, a generated log file includes a Where used section listing each product design record that includes this component.
This link causes a loop in the BOM.The selected component has this Product design code as a component in its BOM.
This component is not available for this production site [code].You have entered a component of type Existing material or Existing assembly that does not have a product-site record. Two warnings are displayed:
- An orange dot is displayed on the component line.
- A note "This component is not available for this production site "[production site code]" is displayed in the Note code field.
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The circuit references exceed the required BOM quantity.
There is no limit to the number of circuit or drawing references you can add per component. These information messages simply warn you that line references are not equal to the component quantity.
Update component costs?If you click this icon both the component costs (if the Lock costs check box is clear), and the Totals block in the Design BOM section will be updated immediately. Do you want to update both these costs?
Update design totals?If you click this icon, the Totals block in the Design BOM section will be updated immediately. Do you want to update these costs?
A design BOM is using this new material.This message is displayed to warn you that the selected component exists as a component of type New material in a different product design BOM. You should consider the impact of publishing this new material to stock.
The product category flow type must be Bought, Sold or Manufactured.or
Published component must have a category.
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Category type - Service/phantom/tools/generic/maintenance are not allowed.
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The product category flow type must be Manufactured.
These messages are displayed to warn you that a product category you have selected does not have a Flow type set to Bought (PURFLG check box), Sold (SALFLG check box) or Manufactured (MFGFLG check box). You must choose a different product category before you can publish this new material or design assembly to stock.
The product stock unit and category stock unit must match.This message is displayed to warn you that the product categoryStock unit field (STU) does not match the stock unit for the new material calculation quantity in the STK field (STU). You must choose a different product category before you can publish this new material to stock.
This design BOM revision is already published. Republish it?The Publish BOM action is displayed after a product design BOM revision is published as a production BOM if the component details for the product design BOM revision are modified. This provides the facility for the design engineer to update the production BOM with the modified component details, or to load a different revision of the product design BOM and publish the revision to a full production BOM, applying a different BOM alternative for the parent product code.