Product categories are used to:

  • sort products based on their management method (purchased, manufactured, subcontracted, generic, etc.).
  • form an association between management rules common to the products attached to this category.
    These management rules will be mainly used as default values upon product creation for the category.

A category can be defined at folder and site levels.
In the first instance, it is recommended to create the folder category and then create the category for the relevant sites.
The site category is useful essentially to assign a set of default values to the product-site description attached to the site category.

In the product record and product-site, all the information inherited by default from the category can be modified at the time of creation.
On the other hand, all modifications of the category information after the creation of products and product-sites, are not passed onto the products/product-sites assigned to the category.

Prerequisites

SEEREFERTTO Refer to documentation Implementation

Screen management

The category management function contains several tabs that are used to:

  • create,
  • inquire,
  • and update product categories. 

SEEINFO Only the main attributes are described in this documentation.

Header

The following information is presented in the function header: 

  • the category code and description,
  • the site code and its description: a category can be described for the folder as a whole and at site level.

First, it is necessary to create the folder category then to create the category for all the relevant sites.

Tab Description

Tab Management

The information in this tab cannot be accessed when the category has the 'Service' type.

Tab Logistics

This tab can only be accessed if warehouses are linked to the storage site entered.
It is used to associate a preferential warehouse by flow type.

Allocation flows

  • Order
  • Work Order

Output flow

  • Shipment
  • Material consumption
  • Internal movement
  • Subcontract shipment
  • Subcontract consumption

This parameter is used to initialize the preferential warehouses defined at the level of the Product-site record.

Tab Units of measure

Use this tab to reference all the units to be submitted by default for the products belonging to the category.
The following information can be modified for each individual product:

  • Stock unit (mandatory) and the related label format
  • Weight unit
  • Statistical unit
  • Volume unit

For those units other than the stock units, you must define a conversion coefficient with the stock unit.
Concerning the sales unit, select the "Changeable" check box if the conversion coefficient for this unit with the stock unit can be modified on sales or purchase order entry.
The various units can be accessed based on the category type (purchased, manufactured, sold, etc.).

Use a packing unit table to manage the packing units.

This table is limited by default to four packing units (you can modify this quantity using the NUC - Number of packing units) sizing activity code.
Enter the packing unit, the conversion coefficient of this unit with the stock unit. Specify whether or not it is possible to modify this unit. Enter a label format and the field defining the unit management when stock is issued, a fraction of this packing unit.
This field can take the following values:

Incomplete

It is possible to modify the coefficient for the stock line by splitting it if necessary (this choice is only possible if the coefficient entry authorized).
Example: Let us consider a stock line of 5 boxes each containing 12 units. 18 units are issued from this line. This issue results in 2 stock lines: one line with 3 boxes containing 12 units and one line with 1 box containing 6 units.

Splitting

Signifies that it is possible to vary the quantities on the stock lines by division.
Example: Let us consider a stock line of 5 boxes each containing 12 units. 18 units are issued from this line. The result of this stock issue is 1 stock line with 3.5 boxes with 12 units.

Unpacking

It is possible to smooth out the fraction of the stock line by splitting it if necessary (this choice is only possible if the coefficient entry is authorized).
Example: Let us consider a stock line of 5 boxes each containing 12 units. 18 units are issued from this line. This results in 2 stock lines: one line with 3 boxes containing 12 units and one line with 6 units.

SEEINFO The sales and purchasing units must occur in the packing units table if the document unit entered in the resulting stock line should be kept. If this is not the case, the stock line generated by the document in sales or purchasing units is managed in stock units.

Tab Receipts

Management Rules

This grid defines for each movement type the rules used to generate the receipt behavior.

This grid is preloaded by default based on a setup of global rules for all categories and all sites, by movement type and defined via the Stock management rules function.

For each movement type, the management rules can be refined by movement code (movement codes are defined in miscellaneous table 14), which allows the assignment of several management rules to a single movement type. The movement codes used are attached to a stock note transaction: the choice of a note carrying a specific movement code determines the management rule that will be used.

SEEINFO At the time of the modification of the category information, the system suggests to transfer the modifications to the site categories. The management rules are not included in this. In case of a management rule change for a category it is necessary to modify each site category to carry out the update.

Tab Issue flow

The information set up in this tab is specific to the products of the category and constitutes the non-modifiable values for the products.

Management Rules

This grid defines for each movement type the rules used to manage the issue behavior.

This grid is preloaded by default based on a setup of global rules for all categories and all sites, by movement type and defined via the Stock management rules function.

For each movement type, the management rules can be refined by a movement code (the movement codes must have been defined in the miscellaneous table 14); which allows the assignment of several management rules to a single movement type. The movement codes used are attached to a stock note transaction: the choice of a note carrying a specific movement code determines the management rule that will be used.

SEEINFO At the time of the modification of the category information, the system suggests to transfer the modifications to the site categories. The management rules are not included in this. Where there is a management rule change for a category it is necessary to modify each of the site categories to carry out the update.

Tab Accounts/costs

This tab is used to define:

  • the accounting data,
  • the pieces of information linked to the valuation/costs,
  • the pieces of information linked to the analytical management,
  • The overheads.

Tab Purchase/sales

The information entered in this tab is specific to the products of the category and represent the default values for the products. Nevertheless they can be modified.

Access to the Purchasing and Sales blocks is subject to the Flow type generated for this product category (for example, the Purchase block information can only be accessed if the relating product category is defined as "Bought"). This setup is completed in the Description tab.

Tab Planning

This tab can only be accessed when a category has been defined by site: it is used to enter default values for the products/site of this category. 

  • "PLANNING" section: this defines the demand and firm horizons for the product, the seasonality to be taken into account if necessary.
  • "REORDER" section": this indicates whether the product must be reordered by MRP, MPS, the reorder process with a threshold or periodic replenishment, or finally no process, according to the reorder policies, the coverage policies, etc.
  • Block "PRODUCTION" : this contains information which will be operated by the follow-up to manufacturing.

Reports

By default, the following reports are associated with this function :

  TABITMCLS : Product categories

This can be changed using a different setup.

Specific actions

Error messages

The only error messages are the generic ones.

Tables used

SEEREFERTTO Refer to documentation Implementation